Personalized Image-Guided Therapies for Local Malignencies: Interdisciplinary Options for Interventional Radiology and Interventional Radiotherapy

Front Oncol. 2021 Apr 1:11:616058. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.616058. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Minimal-invasive interventions considerably extend the therapeutic spectrum in oncology and open new dimensions in terms of survival, tolerability and patient-friendliness. Through the influence of image-guided interventions, many interdisciplinary therapy concepts have significantly evolved, and this process is by far not yet over. The rapid progression of minimal-invasive technologies offers hope for new therapeutic concepts in the short, medium and long term. Image-guided hybrid-technologies complement and even replace in selected cases classic surgery. In this newly begun era of immune-oncology, interdisciplinary collaboration and the focus on individualized and patient-friendly therapies are crucial.

Keywords: abscopal effect; cancer immunotherapy (CI); electrochemotherapy (ECT); interstitial brachytherapy (ISBT); interventional oncology (IO); microwave ablation (MWA); radiation oncology (RO); transarterial chemoembolization (TACE).