Development of a chromatography-free method for high-throughput MS-based bioanalysis of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies

Bioanalysis. 2021 May;13(9):725-735. doi: 10.4155/bio-2021-0021. Epub 2021 Apr 15.

Abstract

Aim: Our objective was to test the feasibility of developing an LC-free, MS-based approach for high-throughput bioanalysis of humanized therapeutic monoclonal antibodies. Methodology: A universal tryptic peptide from human IgG1, IgG3 and IgG4 was selected as the surrogate peptide for quantitation. After tryptic digestion, the surrogate peptide was fractionated via solid-phase extraction before being subjected to direct infusion-based MS/MS analysis. A high-resolution, multiplexed (MSX = 2) parallel reaction monitoring method was developed for data acquisition. Results & conclusion: This proof-of-concept study demonstrated the feasibility of achieving high-throughput MS-based bioanalysis of monoclonal antibodies using an LC-free workflow with sensitivity comparable to conventional LC-MS/MS-based methods.

Keywords: LC-free; SPE; high-throughput bioanalysis; multiplexed PRM; therapeutic mAbs.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / analysis*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use
  • Drug Development*
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays*
  • Humans
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal