Michael Polyaddition Approach Towards Sulfur Enriched Nonaromatic Polymers with Fluorescence-Phosphorescence Dual Emission

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2021 Jun;42(11):e2100036. doi: 10.1002/marc.202100036. Epub 2021 Apr 14.

Abstract

Nonaromatic photoluminescent polymers have attracted great attention due to their intriguing photophysical properties and promising implications in optoelectronic and biological areas. The luminescence from these nonconventional luminophores can be well rationalized by the clustering-triggered emission mechanism. Sulfur, although as an n-electron-rich element with big radius, is not been widely utilized in construction of nonconventional luminophores despite of its potential competitiveness in nonaromatic photoluminescent polymers. Herein, the "click" type Michael polyaddition is utilized to construct sulfur-bearing nonconventional luminophores, and two sulfur enriched nonaromatic poly(thioether sulfone)s (PES) are obtained, which demonstrate fluorescence-phosphorescence dual emission. More investigations concerning the monomer of bis(vinylsulfonyl)methane are further proceeded to support acquired results. Finally, the application of explosive detection by the prepared PES is also conducted.

Keywords: Michael polyaddition; clustering-triggered emission; nonconventional luminophores; phosphorescence; poly(thioether sulfone)s.

MeSH terms

  • Fluorescence
  • Luminescence*
  • Polymers*
  • Sulfides
  • Sulfur

Substances

  • Polymers
  • Sulfides
  • Sulfur