Large time step discrete-time modeling of sharp wave activity in hippocampal area CA3

Commun Nonlinear Sci Numer Simul. 2019 Jun 30:72:162-175. doi: 10.1016/j.cnsns.2018.12.009. Epub 2018 Dec 20.

Abstract

Reduced models of neuronal spiking activity simulated with a fixed integration time are frequently used in studies of spatio-temporal dynamics of neurobiological networks. The choice of fixed time step integration provides computational simplicity and efficiency, especially in cases dealing with large number of neurons and synapses operating at a different level of activity across the population at any given time. A network model tuned to generate a particular type of oscillations or wave patterns is sensitive to the intrinsic properties of neurons and synapses and, therefore, commonly susceptible to changes the time step of integration. In this study, we analyzed a model of sharp-wave activity in the network of hippocampal area CA3, to examine how an increase of the integration time step affects network behavior and to propose adjustments of intrinsic properties neurons and synapses that help minimize or remove the damage caused by the time step increase.

Keywords: Hippocampus; Integration time sensitivity; Network dynamics; Sharp waves.