A rapid multiple immunofluorescence method for the simultaneous detection of CD20 and CD3 in canine and feline cytological samples

J Vet Med Sci. 2021 May 17;83(5):832-836. doi: 10.1292/jvms.20-0597. Epub 2021 Apr 5.

Abstract

CD20 and CD3 are considered reliable markers for B and T cells, respectively. This study aimed to develop a rapid multiple immunofluorescence (RMIF) method for the detection of CD20 and CD3 on a single cytology slide. Air-dried smears were prepared using samples collected from dogs (n=26) and cats (n=6). Immunosignal detection using the newly developed method required 60 min. Clear immunosignals for CD20 and CD3 were detected in 24 of 26 samples in dogs and in all 6 cats. As the RMIF (CD20/CD3) method can detect markers of both B and T cells simultaneously on a single cytology smear, it would be an efficient tool for the immunophenotyping of canine and feline lymphoma samples.

Keywords: CD20; CD3; immunocytochemistry; immunophenotyping; lymphoma.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, CD20
  • CD3 Complex
  • Cat Diseases*
  • Cats
  • Dog Diseases*
  • Dogs
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique / veterinary
  • Immunophenotyping / veterinary

Substances

  • Antigens, CD20
  • CD3 Complex