Cardiopulmonary Telerehabilitation

Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2021 May;32(2):263-276. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2021.01.004. Epub 2021 Feb 5.

Abstract

Cardiopulmonary telerehabilitation is a safe and effective alternative to traditional center-based rehabilitation. It offers a sustainable solution to more conveniently meet the needs of patients with acute or chronic, preexisting or newly acquired, cardiopulmonary diseases. To maximize success, programs should prioritize basic, safe, and timely care options over comprehensive or complex approaches. The future should incorporate new strategies learned during a global pandemic and harness the power of information and communication technology to provide evidence-based patient-centered care. This review highlights clinical considerations, current evidence, recommendations, and future directions of cardiopulmonary telerehabilitation.

Keywords: Cardiac rehabilitation; Home-based rehabilitation; Pulmonary rehabilitation; Telehealth; Telerehabilitation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19 / epidemiology
  • Cardiac Rehabilitation / economics
  • Cardiac Rehabilitation / methods*
  • Health Services Accessibility*
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Respiratory Therapy / economics
  • Respiratory Therapy / methods*
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Telerehabilitation / economics
  • Telerehabilitation / methods*
  • United States / epidemiology