Transformational vs. Transactional Deployment of Intelligence

J Intell. 2021 Mar 16;9(1):15. doi: 10.3390/jintelligence9010015.

Abstract

The late James Flynn, to whom this Special Issue is dedicated, suggested that what will matter most to the future of the world is not levels of intelligence but rather how intelligence is deployed. In this article, I argue that we can distinguish between transactional and transformational deployments of intelligence. Loosely following Flynn, I suggest that we need to pay much more attention to the latter rather than the former.

Keywords: IQ; giftedness; intelligence; transactional giftedness; transformational giftedness.