Effectiveness of Dental and Maxillary Transverse Changes in Tooth-Borne, Bone-Borne, and Hybrid Palatal Expansion through Cone-Beam Tomography: A Systematic Review of the Literature

Medicina (Kaunas). 2021 Mar 19;57(3):288. doi: 10.3390/medicina57030288.

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Palatal expansion is a common orthodontic technique able to increase the transverse changes for subjects with constricted maxillary arches. The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate through a systematic review the tomography effectiveness of different palatal expander approaches. Materials and Methods: The database used to perform the screening and determine the eligibility of the clinical papers was PubMed (Medline). Results: The database search included a total of 284 results, while 271 articles were excluded. A total of 14 articles were included for the qualitative assessment. Conclusions: The effectiveness of the present studies reported that skeletal expansion was a useful approach to increase the transverse changes for subjects with constricted maxillary arches.

Keywords: constricted maxillary arches; palatal expanders; teeth malpositions; tomographical studies.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
  • Humans
  • Maxilla / diagnostic imaging
  • Molar
  • Orthodontic Appliance Design*
  • Palatal Expansion Technique*