A visual bi-layer indicator based on roselle anthocyanins with high hydrophobic property for monitoring griskin freshness

Food Chem. 2021 Sep 1:355:129573. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129573. Epub 2021 Mar 15.

Abstract

This study designed a new type indicator with hydrophobic Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) film as a moisture prevent-layer. And the sensor layer was provided based on polyvinyl alcohol/Sodium alginate (PS) and Roselle anthocyanins (RAs). Physical properties, microstructure, and color stability of the bi-layer indicator have been investigated. The Water contact angle (WCA) of PS/RAs/ PVDF film (PSRF) was 108.85°, which can be considered as an excellent hydrophobic surface. The lowest Water Vapor Permeability (WVP) value of PSRF exhibited a good barrier property for moisture. Therefore, PSRF film was used to monitor the griskin freshness. The Total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N) level was increased to 18.02 mg/100 g at 72 h, and the color of the indicator presented visible color changes. The acquired results revealed a good correlation between TVB-N, pH and color change of the indicator. The research indicated that PSRF indicator has increasing potential application on food intelligent packaging.

Keywords: Bi-layer indicator; Freshness; Hydrophobic property; PVDF film; WCA; WVP.

MeSH terms

  • Alginates / chemistry
  • Animals
  • Anthocyanins / chemistry*
  • Colorimetry
  • Food Microbiology / methods*
  • Food Packaging / methods*
  • Hibiscus / chemistry
  • Hibiscus / metabolism
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Meat / analysis
  • Meat / microbiology
  • Polyvinyl Alcohol / chemistry
  • Swine
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Alginates
  • Anthocyanins
  • Water
  • Polyvinyl Alcohol