Enhancement of developmentally regulated daidzein secretion from soybean roots in field conditions as compared with hydroponic culture

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2021 Apr 24;85(5):1165-1169. doi: 10.1093/bbb/zbab017.

Abstract

Analyses of metabolite secretions by field-grown plants remain scarce. We analyzed daidzein secretion by field-grown soybean. Daidzein secretion was higher during early vegetative stages than reproductive stages, a trend that was also seen for hydroponically grown soybean. Daidzein secretion was up to 10 000-fold higher under field conditions than hydroponic conditions, leading to a more accurate simulation of rhizosphere daidzein content.

Keywords: daidzein; rhizosphere; simulation; soybean.

MeSH terms

  • Genistein / isolation & purification
  • Genistein / metabolism
  • Glucosides / biosynthesis
  • Glucosides / isolation & purification
  • Glycine max / growth & development
  • Glycine max / metabolism*
  • Hydroponics / methods
  • Isoflavones / biosynthesis*
  • Isoflavones / isolation & purification
  • Organ Specificity
  • Plant Leaves / growth & development
  • Plant Leaves / metabolism*
  • Plant Roots / growth & development
  • Plant Roots / metabolism*
  • Rhizosphere

Substances

  • Glucosides
  • Isoflavones
  • genistin
  • malonylgenistin
  • daidzin
  • 6''-O-malonyldaidzin
  • daidzein
  • Genistein