A ventricular catheter that migrated into the fourth ventricle successfully removed using a neuroendoscope

Br J Neurosurg. 2023 Dec;37(6):1753-1756. doi: 10.1080/02688697.2021.1900782. Epub 2021 Mar 26.

Abstract

Background: In order to remove a foreign body in the ventricle, such as a ventricular drainage catheter, craniotomy and corticotomy are required to access the ventricle. A case in which a catheter in the 4th ventricle was safely removed with a flexible neuroendoscope is reported.

Case description: A 47-year-old man underwent coil embolization and ventricular drainage for subarachnoid hemorrhage. 10 days after the operation, he tore off the ventricular drainage catheter and the catheter remained intracranially. The tip of the catheter was in the 4th ventricle and the operation to remove remaining catheter with a neuroendoscope was performed. Using a neuroendoscope, we could remove the catheter safely and did not detect the complications.

Conclusion: To date, there have been no reports of cases in which a drainage catheter in the ventricle was removed using a flexible endoscope. This case suggests that a flexible endoscope is useful for removing a foreign body from the ventricle less invasively.

Keywords: Neuroendoscopy; hydrocephalus; infection; shunt complications.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Catheters
  • Foreign Bodies* / diagnostic imaging
  • Foreign Bodies* / surgery
  • Fourth Ventricle / diagnostic imaging
  • Fourth Ventricle / surgery
  • Humans
  • Hydrocephalus* / surgery
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neuroendoscopes
  • Neuroendoscopy*
  • Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt / adverse effects