Immortalization of Human Keratinocytes Using the Catalytic Subunit of Telomerase

Dokl Biochem Biophys. 2021 May;496(1):5-9. doi: 10.1134/S1607672921010014. Epub 2021 Mar 10.

Abstract

A new stable line of human keratinocytes was obtained. The cells have altered morphology, both abnormal chromosomal composition and expression of keratinocyte markers, do not show contact inhibition, could be cultured in various media and have limited stratification ability in vitro. Upon transplantation into nude mice the cells have tumorigenic properties.

Keywords: cell culture; human keratinocytes; immortalization; immunodeficient mice; skin equivalent; telomerase; transduction; transformation; tumorigenicity.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Catalytic Domain
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / genetics
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / metabolism*
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / pathology
  • Chromosome Aberrations
  • Heterografts
  • Humans
  • Keratinocytes / cytology*
  • Keratinocytes / enzymology
  • Keratinocytes / metabolism*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Primary Cell Culture
  • Telomerase / genetics
  • Telomerase / metabolism*

Substances

  • TERT protein, human
  • Telomerase