Machine Learning Guidance for Connection Tableaux

J Autom Reason. 2021;65(2):287-320. doi: 10.1007/s10817-020-09576-7. Epub 2020 Sep 5.

Abstract

Connection calculi allow for very compact implementations of goal-directed proof search. We give an overview of our work related to connection tableaux calculi: first, we show optimised functional implementations of connection tableaux proof search, including a consistent Skolemisation procedure for machine learning. Then, we show two guidance methods based on machine learning, namely reordering of proof steps with Naive Bayesian probabilities, and expansion of a proof search tree with Monte Carlo Tree Search.

Keywords: Connection tableaux; Internal guidance; Monte Carlo.