Simple Yeast-Direct Catalytic Fuel Cell Bio-Device: Analytical Results and Energetic Properties

Biosensors (Basel). 2021 Feb 11;11(2):45. doi: 10.3390/bios11020045.

Abstract

This paper reports the analytical detection and energetic properties of a glucose-fed Direct Catalytic Fuel Cell (DCFC) operated in association with yeast cells (Saccharomyces Cerevisiae). The cell was tested in a potentiostatic mode, and the operating conditions were optimized to maximize the current produced by a given concentration of glucose. Results indicate that the DCFC is characterized by a glucose detection limit of the order to 21 mmol L-1. The cell was used to estimate the "pool" of carbohydrate content in commercial soft drinks. Furthermore, the use of different carbohydrates, such as fructose and sucrose, has been shown to result in a good current yield.

Keywords: coupled yeast cells; direct catalytic fuel cell; glucose sensing; power source.

MeSH terms

  • Bioelectric Energy Sources*
  • Ethanol
  • Fructose
  • Glucose
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / physiology*
  • Sucrose

Substances

  • Fructose
  • Ethanol
  • Sucrose
  • Glucose