Wound infection by Pantoea agglomerans after penetrating plant injury

Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2022 Sep-Oct;88(5):633-635. doi: 10.25259/IJDVL_1069_19.

Abstract

Pantoea agglomerans is a ubiquitous gram-negative bacterium that has been linked to skin and joint infections secondary to plant injuries. Herein we report a 58-year-old woman who presented with 2 erythematous nodules with purulent discharge on the anterior aspect of the right leg that developed after a penetrating plant injury. The patient was initially treated with amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, cloxacillin and clindamycin without improvement. P. agglomerans was isolated from both exudate and skin biopsy cultures. Healing of the lesions was achieved after the spontaneous release of a retained plant fragment and treatment with cotrimoxazole. Identification of P. agglomerans in persistent exudative lesions should alert the clinician regarding a possible previous plant injury and retained vegetal fragments. Conventional antibiotic treatment and the extraction of retained foreign bodies usually lead to complete resolution.

Keywords: Foreign body; Pantoea agglomerans; vegetal trauma; wound infection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Pantoea*
  • Plants
  • Wound Healing
  • Wound Infection* / diagnosis
  • Wound Infection* / drug therapy

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents