A new solution to the curved Ewald sphere problem for 3D image reconstruction in electron microscopy

Ultramicroscopy. 2021 May:224:113234. doi: 10.1016/j.ultramic.2021.113234. Epub 2021 Feb 21.

Abstract

We develop an algorithm capable of imaging a three-dimensional object given a collection of two-dimensional images of that object that are significantly influenced by the curvature of the Ewald sphere. These two-dimensional images cannot be approximated as projections of the object. Such an algorithm is useful in cryo-electron microscopy where larger samples, higher resolution, or lower energy electron beams are desired, all of which contribute to the significance of Ewald curvature.