A Review of Web-Based Tobacco Control Media Archives for Researchers and Practitioners

J Cancer Educ. 2022 Oct;37(5):1454-1459. doi: 10.1007/s13187-021-01983-7. Epub 2021 Mar 2.

Abstract

Web-based resources for tobacco use prevention and control provide valuable tools for cancer education. This study sought to (a) identify existing websites that archive prevention and cessation media content and (b) characterize the content and features of those websites. We used a comprehensive search strategy to identify web-based resources. Websites were included if (1) the content was focused on tobacco; (2) a primary purpose of the website was to house a national or international historical archive of anti- or pro-tobacco media or communication content; and (3) the website was designed for researchers or practitioners. Of the 55 websites initially identified, N = 9 met criteria. All websites contained anti-tobacco media content (100%), although 56% also contained pro-tobacco content. Most websites focused on multiple tobacco products (89%), while 11% focused solely on cigarettes. The most common media content in the archives were print ads (67%), warning labels (56%), and video ads (33%). Most archives contained a search function or content filters (67%). While most websites provided free media content with no restrictions (78%), 22% contained paid or restricted content. Other website material included research reports (89%), newsfeeds (89%), fact sheets (67%), advocacy information (56%), and tools for practitioners (44%). This study provides a systematic summary of web-based tobacco prevention and control resources that archive communication and media content. The identified websites can assist researchers and practitioners in their tobacco control efforts, although additional archives focused specifically on vaping media and communication content are needed as the vaping epidemic among youth continues to intensify.

Keywords: Archive; Communication; Tobacco; Tobacco prevention; Web-based resources.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Communication
  • Humans
  • Internet
  • Nicotiana*
  • Tobacco Products*
  • Tobacco Use