Isothermal modelling of protein adsorption to thermo-responsive polymer grafted Sepharose Fast Flow sorbents

J Sep Sci. 2021 May;44(9):1884-1892. doi: 10.1002/jssc.202001188. Epub 2021 Mar 19.

Abstract

In this study, five adsorption isotherm models, that is, the Langmuir, Freundlich, Langmuir-Freundlich, Temkin and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller isotherms, were utilized for the analysis of the experimental adsorption data for six classes of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-based thermo-responsive copolymer-grafted Sepharose Fast Flow sorbents of different copolymer compositions with two structurally related proteins, namely bovine holo-lactoferrin and bovine holo-transferrin at 20 and 50°C. The experimental data for bovine holo-lactoferrin could be mathematically fitted to the Freundlich and Temkin isotherms when the protein feed concentrations were in the range of 1-40 mg/mL at both 20 and 50°C. Similar analysis of the binding of the homologous protein, bovine holo-transferrin, to the same thermo-responsive copolymer-grafted sorbents revealed that the experimental data could be fitted to the Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin isotherms with coefficients of determination value over 0.90.

Keywords: adsorption isotherms; isothermal modelling; multilayer phenomena; protein adsorption; thermo-responsive polymeric sorbents.

MeSH terms

  • Acrylamides / chemistry*
  • Adsorption
  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Lactoferrin / chemistry*
  • Models, Chemical*
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Sepharose / chemistry*
  • Temperature
  • Transferrin / chemistry*

Substances

  • Acrylamides
  • Polymers
  • Transferrin
  • Sepharose
  • N-isopropylacrylamide
  • Lactoferrin