Practice in Information Technology Support for Fangcang Shelter Hospital during COVID-19 Epidemic in Wuhan, China

J Med Syst. 2021 Feb 19;45(4):42. doi: 10.1007/s10916-021-01721-y.

Abstract

In confronting the sudden epidemic of COVID-19, China and other countries have been under great deal of pressure to block virus transmission and reduce death cases. Fangcang shelter hospital, which is converted from large-scale public venue, is proposed and proven to be an effective way for administering medical care and social isolation. This paper presents the practice in information technology support for a Fangcang shelter hospital in Wuhan, China. The experiences include the deployment strategy of IT infrastructure, the redesign of function modules in the hospital information system (HIS), equipment maintenance and medical staff training. The deployment strategy and HIS modules have ensured smoothness and efficiency of clinical work. The team established a quick response mechanism and adhered to the principle of nosocomial infection control. Deployment of network and modification of HIS was finished in the 48 hours before patient admittance. A repair hotline and remote support for equipment and software were available whenever medical workers met with any questions. No engineer ever entered the contaminated areas and no one was infected by the coronavirus during the hospital operation. Up to now, Fangcang shelter hospital is adopted by many regions around the world facing the collapse of their medical systems. This valuable experience in informatization construction and service in Wuhan may help participators involving in Fangcang shelter hospital get better information technology support, and find more practical interventions to fight the epidemic.

Keywords: COVID-19; Fangcang shelter hospital; IT infrastructure; Information system; Nosocomial infection.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19 / epidemiology
  • COVID-19 / therapy*
  • China
  • Emergencies
  • Emergency Shelter / organization & administration*
  • Facility Design and Construction
  • Hospitals, Isolation
  • Hospitals, Special / organization & administration*
  • Humans
  • Information Technology
  • Mobile Health Units / organization & administration*
  • Patient Isolation / statistics & numerical data*
  • Risk Factors