A new one-parameter lifetime distribution and its regression model with applications

PLoS One. 2021 Feb 19;16(2):e0246969. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246969. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Lifetime distributions are an important statistical tools to model the different characteristics of lifetime data sets. The statistical literature contains very sophisticated distributions to analyze these kind of data sets. However, these distributions have many parameters which cause a problem in estimation step. To open a new opportunity in modeling these kind of data sets, we propose a new extension of half-logistic distribution by using the odd Lindley-G family of distributions. The proposed distribution has only one parameter and simple mathematical forms. The statistical properties of the proposed distributions, including complete and incomplete moments, quantile function and Rényi entropy, are studied in detail. The unknown model parameter is estimated by using the different estimation methods, namely, maximum likelihood, least square, weighted least square and Cramer-von Mises. The extensive simulation study is given to compare the finite sample performance of parameter estimation methods based on the complete and progressive Type-II censored samples. Additionally, a new log-location-scale regression model is introduced based on a new distribution. The residual analysis of a new regression model is given comprehensively. To convince the readers in favour of the proposed distribution, three real data sets are analyzed and compared with competitive models. Empirical findings show that the proposed one-parameter lifetime distribution produces better results than the other extensions of half-logistic distribution.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Likelihood Functions
  • Models, Statistical*
  • Regression Analysis

Grants and funding

This study received support in the form of a grant (No. RGP-2019-2) from Majmaah University, awarded by the Deanship of Scientific Research to MS.