Himalayan P wave in a patient admitted for cardiac surgery

J Card Surg. 2021 Apr;36(4):1548-1549. doi: 10.1111/jocs.15438. Epub 2021 Feb 14.

Abstract

Giant or Himalayan P waves are tall and peaked, the most prominent in lead II, and generally indicate enlargement of the right atrium. It has been rarely seen in clinical practice. The mechanism of Himalayan P wave formation is most likely related with prolonged conduction of electrical impulses through the enlarged right atrium. We describe the case of a patient with Himalayan P wave admitted for cardiac surgery.

Keywords: giant P wave; mitral insufficiency; mural thrombus; tricuspid insufficiency.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures*
  • Cardiomegaly
  • Heart Atria* / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Atria* / surgery
  • Humans