Artificial Intelligence-Aided Precision Medicine for COVID-19: Strategic Areas of Research and Development

J Med Internet Res. 2021 Mar 12;23(3):e22453. doi: 10.2196/22453.

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies can play a key role in preventing, detecting, and monitoring epidemics. In this paper, we provide an overview of the recently published literature on the COVID-19 pandemic in four strategic areas: (1) triage, diagnosis, and risk prediction; (2) drug repurposing and development; (3) pharmacogenomics and vaccines; and (4) mining of the medical literature. We highlight how AI-powered health care can enable public health systems to efficiently handle future outbreaks and improve patient outcomes.

Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; artificial intelligence; epidemic; literature; monitoring; pandemic; personalized medicine; precision medicine; prevention; public health.

MeSH terms

  • Artificial Intelligence*
  • COVID-19 / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Precision Medicine / methods*
  • Research
  • SARS-CoV-2 / isolation & purification