5-HT/GABA interaction in neurodevelopment and plasticity

Prog Brain Res. 2021:259:287-317. doi: 10.1016/bs.pbr.2021.01.009. Epub 2021 Jan 22.

Abstract

The adult brain is the result of a multistages complex neurodevelopmental process involving genetic, molecular and microenvironmental factors as well as diverse patterns of electrical activity. In the postnatal life, immature neuronal circuits undergo an experience-dependent maturation during critical periods of plasticity, but the brain still retains plasticity during adult life. In all these stages, the neurotransmitter GABA plays a pivotal role. In this chapter, we will describe the interaction of 5-HT with GABA in regulating neurodevelopment and plasticity.

Keywords: 5-HT; Adult neurogenesis; Critical period; GABA; Neurodevelopment; Plasticity; Somatosensory cortex; Visual cortex.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Critical Period, Psychological
  • Neuronal Plasticity
  • Serotonin
  • Visual Cortex*
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid

Substances

  • Serotonin
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid