Placement of Left Subclavian Origin Stent for Subclavian Steal Syndrome

World Neurosurg. 2021 Jun:150:132. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2021.01.091. Epub 2021 Feb 2.

Abstract

Subclavian steal syndrome is characterized by the vertebral artery flow inversion as a result of a stenotic lesion in the origin of the subclavian artery. Subclavian origin stenting is an important armamentarium of neurointerventional surgeons. A 79-year-old patient presented with left arm claudication and dizziness while exercising, alongside upper extremity coolness at rest. Examination revealed blood pressure difference of 15 mm Hg in the left arm when compared with the right, with Doppler ultrasonography demonstrating reversal of flow in the left vertebral artery. Aortic arch run with pigtail catheter demonstrated the extent of stenosis and served as a roadmap for stent deployment. Placement of a long sheath across the subclavian stenosis into the aortic arch allowed atraumatic delivery and precise deployment of the covered stent (Video 1). No neurologic deficits were reported postoperatively, with Doppler ultrasonography revealing anterograde flow in the left vertebral artery demonstrating resolution of subclavian steal syndrome.

Keywords: Stenting; Subclavian steal.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Humans
  • Neurosurgical Procedures / methods*
  • Stents*
  • Subclavian Artery / surgery*
  • Subclavian Steal Syndrome / diagnostic imaging
  • Subclavian Steal Syndrome / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Ultrasonography, Interventional
  • Vertebral Artery / diagnostic imaging