Extrahepatic pseudocyst in an adult

Neurosciences (Riyadh). 2021 Jan;26(1):97-102. doi: 10.17712/nsj.2021.1.20200117.

Abstract

Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunts are commonly used in neurosurgical procedures to treat hydrocephalus. Although shunt-associated abdominal complications are well documented, extrahepatic pseudocysts are a rare shunt complication in adult patients. Therefore, we herein report the case of a 54-year-old male patient who presented with a bulging mass around the previous surgical site at the right upper quadrant of the abdomen. He had a 4-year history of VP shunt surgery for posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus. A computed tomographic scan revealed a large extrahepatic pseudocsyt. Our case represented a rare entity of extrahepatic pseudocyst in adult patients underwent VP shunt surgery. The clinical presentation, diagnostic tools, and treatment methods were discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abdomen / diagnostic imaging*
  • Abdomen / surgery
  • Brain / diagnostic imaging*
  • Cysts / diagnostic imaging
  • Cysts / etiology*
  • Cysts / surgery
  • Humans
  • Hydrocephalus / surgery*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Peritoneal Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Peritoneal Diseases / etiology*
  • Peritoneal Diseases / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt / adverse effects*