Management of Intracranial Hemorrhage During Pulsatile Long-Term Biventricular Support: When Necessity Is the Mother of Invention

ASAIO J. 2021 Oct 1;67(10):e172-e175. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001353.

Abstract

Despite improvements in device design and hemocompatibility, intracranial hemorrhage and stroke remain the most feared and devastating complications in patients under mechanical circulatory support. We present the case of a 48 year old man with advanced heart failure (INTERMACS 3) and severe biventricular dysfunction who underwent biventricular pulsatile paracorporeal device implantation (Berlin Heart Excor) as a bridge to candidacy. Although on the heart transplantation waiting list, the patient experienced an intracranial hemorrhage, which was successfully managed by switching to a less thrombogenic biventricular assist device (Levitronix Centrimag) using the Excor cannulae, thus enabling temporary withdrawal of antithrombotic therapy. Heart transplant was performed successfully with no significant complications.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Heart Failure* / surgery
  • Heart Transplantation* / adverse effects
  • Heart-Assist Devices* / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Hemorrhages / etiology
  • Inventions
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Treatment Outcome