The impact of face masks on the recall of spoken sentences

J Acoust Soc Am. 2021 Jan;149(1):142. doi: 10.1121/10.0002951.

Abstract

The effect of face covering masks on listeners' recall of spoken sentences was investigated. Thirty-two German native listeners watched video recordings of a native speaker producing German sentences with and without a face mask, and then completed a cued-recall task. Listeners recalled significantly fewer words when the sentences had been spoken with a face mask. This might suggest that face masks increase processing demands, which in turn leaves fewer resources for encoding speech in memory. The result is also informative for policy-makers during the COVID-19 pandemic, regarding the impact of face masks on oral communication.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Stimulation / methods
  • Adult
  • COVID-19 / prevention & control*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Masks / adverse effects
  • Masks / trends*
  • Mental Recall / physiology*
  • Photic Stimulation / methods
  • Speech Perception / physiology*
  • Young Adult