Preoperatively diagnosed gastric collision tumor with mixed adenocarcinoma and gastrointestinal stromal tumor: a case report and literature review

Clin J Gastroenterol. 2021 Apr;14(2):494-499. doi: 10.1007/s12328-021-01343-4. Epub 2021 Jan 29.

Abstract

Reports of gastric collision tumors, comprising adenocarcinoma and gastrointestinal stromal tumor, are extremely rare. Here, we report the case of a 68-year-old male who was diagnosed with a lower-body, moderately differentiated, tubular-type adenocarcinoma and submucosal tumor and underwent an elective D2 distal gastrectomy. The tumor cells of the gastrointestinal stromal tumor were positive for H-caldesmon and CD117, weakly positive for smooth muscle actin and DOG-1, and negative for desmin, S-100 protein, CD31, and AE1/AE3. The tumor had grown into a mixed form of adenocarcinoma and gastrointestinal stromal tumor. Thus, we report the first case of a preoperatively diagnosed collision tumor in the stomach consisting of adenocarcinoma and gastrointestinal stromal tumor.

Keywords: Collision tumor; Gastric cancer; Gastrointestinal stromal tumor.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma* / diagnosis
  • Adenocarcinoma* / surgery
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors* / diagnosis
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit
  • Stomach Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Stomach Neoplasms* / surgery

Substances

  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit