Examining the Suitability of the List of Indicators Describing Age-Related Typical Support Needs

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 18;18(2):764. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18020764.

Abstract

The list of indicators is a form of training material used for the Supports Intensity Scale-Children's version (SIS-C). It is aimed at helping interviewers distinguishing between extraordinary and age-related typical support needs in children with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) when implementing the SIS-C, and thus improve supports planning. The aim of this study is to adapt and test the list of indicators' content validity and rating scale's functioning in Spain. A total of 222 general education teachers reported their agreement with each indicator description using a 5-point rating scale. A total of 353 of 366 indicators showed evidence of content validity, whereas analyses on the rating scale highlighted the necessity of subsuming one of the scale categories within another. The need for developing research-based training materials to develop training programs on the use of the SIS-C to support decision-making concerning supports planning with students with IDD, the relevance of using the latest methodological approaches available when required, and future lines of research are discussed.

Keywords: developmental disability; inclusive education; intellectual disability; students with disabilities; students with intellectual disability; students with special educational needs; support needs assessment; training material.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Educational Personnel*
  • Humans
  • Intellectual Disability*
  • Needs Assessment
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Spain