The use of propolis in dentistry, oral health, and medicine: A review

J Oral Biosci. 2021 Mar;63(1):23-34. doi: 10.1016/j.job.2021.01.001. Epub 2021 Jan 16.

Abstract

Background: Propolis is a resinous product that is collected from plants by bees to cover holes and crevices in their hives. Propolis has potent antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, wound healing, and anticancer properties. Propolis has been used therapeutically by humans for centuries, including the treatment of dental caries and mouth infections.

Highlight: This review article attempts to analyze the potential use of propolis in general dentistry and oral health management.

Conclusion: Propolis is potentially useful in dentistry and oral health management based on available in vitro, in vivo, and ex vivo studies, as well as human clinical trials.

Keywords: Dentistry; Oral health; Oral medicine; Propolis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Infective Agents* / therapeutic use
  • Bees
  • Dental Caries* / drug therapy
  • Dentistry
  • Oral Health
  • Propolis* / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Propolis