Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Emergency

J Am Board Fam Med. 2021 Jan-Feb;34(1):216-223. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2021.01.200199.

Abstract

The family physician's role in recognizing and managing sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is crucial. A recently updated otolaryngologic clinical practice guideline has been released for this emergency syndrome, but dissemination is limited to a specialty journal. As a result, the guidelines may not be widely available in the primary care setting where patients often present. We provide this focused review to clarify and disseminate SSNHL guidelines for the frontline family physician.

Keywords: Audiology; Clinical Decision-Making; Conductive Hearing Loss; Family Medicine; Family Physicians; Otolaryngology; Primary Health Care; Sudden Hearing Loss.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Emergency Service, Hospital
  • Hearing Loss, Sensorineural* / diagnosis
  • Hearing Loss, Sensorineural* / therapy
  • Hearing Loss, Sudden* / diagnosis
  • Hearing Loss, Sudden* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Physicians, Family
  • Primary Health Care