Synthesis of Sulfimides and N- Allyl- N-(thio)amides by Ru(II)-Catalyzed Nitrene Transfer Reactions of N- Acyloxyamides

Org Lett. 2021 Feb 5;23(3):819-825. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c04043. Epub 2021 Jan 11.

Abstract

The N-acyloxyamides were employed as effective N-acyl nitrene precursors in reactions with thioethers under the catalysis of a commercially available Ru(II) complex, from which a variety of sulfimides were synthesized efficiently and mildly. If an allyl group is contained in the thioether precursor, the [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement of the sulfimide occurs simultaneously and the N-allyl-N-(thio)amides were obtained as the final products. Preliminary mechanistic studies indicated that the Ru-nitrenoid species should be a key intermediate in the transformation.