Binding and crossing: Methods for the characterization of membrane-active peptides interactions with membranes at the molecular level

Arch Biochem Biophys. 2021 Mar 15:699:108751. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2021.108751. Epub 2021 Jan 7.

Abstract

Antimicrobial and cell-penetrating peptides have been the object of extensive studies for more than 60 years. Initially these two families were studied separately, and more recently parallels have been drawn. These studies have given rise to numerous methodological developments both in terms of observation techniques and membrane models. This review presents some of the most recent original and innovative developments in this field, namely droplet interface bilayers (DIBs), new fluorescence approaches, force measurements, and photolabelling.

Keywords: Antimicrobial peptides; Biomembrane force probe; Cell penetrating peptides; Droplet interface bilayers; Fluorescence; Photolabelling.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides / chemistry
  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides / metabolism*
  • Cell Membrane / chemistry
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism*
  • Cell-Penetrating Peptides / chemistry
  • Cell-Penetrating Peptides / metabolism*
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry
  • Lipid Bilayers / chemistry
  • Lipid Bilayers / metabolism
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence / methods
  • Photoaffinity Labels / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence / methods

Substances

  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides
  • Cell-Penetrating Peptides
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Lipid Bilayers
  • Photoaffinity Labels