Spirituality as Strategies for Coping With Tropical Spastic Paraparesis: Results of Focus Group

J Relig Health. 2022 Feb;61(1):540-551. doi: 10.1007/s10943-020-01162-w. Epub 2021 Jan 8.

Abstract

In the logic of integrality in health, one of the aspects less addressed by assistance services is the question of spirituality. This study utilized qualitative analysis from focus groups to identify whether spirituality can contribute to coping with problems arising from the HTLV-1 myelopathy associated or tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). The testimonies were recorded and then transcribed. The information was then systematized by the analysis of thematic-categorical content. When giving voice to people who suffer from HAM/TSP, there is clear evidence that spirituality, understood broadly and not restricted to institutionalized religious practices, is expressed in narratives of feeling for others and trust in God. Through spiritual solutions, people with HAM/TSP find the strength to face their disability and pain.

Keywords: Healthcare; Spirituality; Tropical spastic paraparesis.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Focus Groups
  • Human T-lymphotropic virus 1*
  • Humans
  • Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic*
  • Spirituality