A glycaemic index compendium of non-western foods

Nutr Diabetes. 2021 Jan 6;11(1):2. doi: 10.1038/s41387-020-00145-w.

Abstract

Current international tables published on the glycaemic index (GI) of foods represent valuable resources for researchers and clinicians. However, the vast majority of published GI values are of Western origin, notably European, Australian and North American. Since these tables focus on Western foods with minimal inclusion of other foods from non-Western countries, their application is of limited global use. The objective of this review is to provide the GI values for a variety of foods that are consumed in non-Western countries. Our review extends and expands on the current GI tables in an attempt to widen its application in many other regions of the world.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Asia
  • Blood Glucose
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / epidemiology
  • Diet / methods
  • Diet, Western
  • Dietary Carbohydrates / classification*
  • Food / classification*
  • Global Health
  • Glycemic Index*
  • Humans
  • Middle East

Substances

  • Blood Glucose
  • Dietary Carbohydrates