Enhanced Crystallinity and Luminescence Characteristics of Hexagonal Boron Nitride Doped with Cerium Ions According to Tempering Temperatures

Materials (Basel). 2021 Jan 3;14(1):193. doi: 10.3390/ma14010193.

Abstract

Hexagonal boron nitride was synthesized by pyrolysis using boric acid and melamine. At this time, to impart luminescence, rare earth cerium ions were added to synthesize hexagonal boron nitride nanophosphor particles exhibiting deep blue emission. To investigate the changes in crystallinity and luminescence according to the re-heating temperature, samples which had been subjected to pyrolysis at 900 °C were subjected to re-heating from 1100 °C to 1400 °C. Crystallinity and luminescence were enhanced according to changes in the reheating temperature. The synthesized cerium ion-doped hexagonal boron nitride nanoparticle phosphor was applied to the anti-counterfeiting field to prepare an ink that can only be identified under UV light.

Keywords: anti-counterfeiting; cerium; crystals; hexagonal boron nitride; photoluminescence.