Lactose-riched Mongolian mare's milk improves physical fatigue and exercise performance in mice

Int J Med Sci. 2021 Jan 1;18(2):564-574. doi: 10.7150/ijms.53098. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Fatigue may cause the efficiency of the organ in human body to decrease, which may affect the daily life and exercise performance of the general people and athletes. Mare's milk powder (MMP) is a lactose rich supplement. The research of the study is to evaluate the whether MMP has anti-fatigue effect. Forty male ICR mice were randomly divided into four group to receive vehicle or MMP by oral gavage at 0 (Vehicle), 0.27 (MMP-1X), 0.54 (MMP-2X), 1.35 (MMP-5X) g/kg/day for 14 days. The forelimb grip of the MMP-2X, and MMP-5X group were significantly higher than the vehicle group. The swim-to-exhaustion times of the MMP-1X, MMP-2X, and MMP-5X group were significantly greater than the vehicle group. Glycogen levels in liver and muscle were significantly larger in the MMP-1X, MMP-2X, and MMP-5X groups than the vehicle group. Receive MMP supplement for 14 days can promoting exercise performance and amelioration of exercise-induced fatigue.

Keywords: anti-fatigue; glycogen storage; lactate; mare's milk powder.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Dietary Supplements*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Fatigue / diet therapy*
  • Fatigue / etiology
  • Female
  • Horses*
  • Humans
  • Lactose / administration & dosage
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred ICR
  • Milk / chemistry*
  • Physical Conditioning, Animal
  • Physical Fitness*

Substances

  • Lactose