Determinants of Clinic Absenteeism in Gynecologic Oncology Clinic at a Safety Net Hospital

J Community Health. 2021 Apr;46(2):399-404. doi: 10.1007/s10900-020-00942-5. Epub 2021 Jan 2.

Abstract

There have long been noted significant health disparities related to cancer in populations comprised of low-income and minority individuals, including those with gynecologic cancers. Compliance with appointments related to cancer care is critical to ensuring timely diagnosis, treatment, and detection of disease progression. At a public safety net hospital in New York City, the rate of clinic absenteeism in gynecologic oncology clinic was noted to be nearly 20%. This prospective, survey-based study catalogued reasons for clinic absenteeism and noted that the most common reason an appointment was missed was the patient being unaware it existed. Next most common reasons were medical conflicts and family obligations. Patients at this clinic would benefit from a clinic navigator to assist with scheduling appointments, remind patients of upcoming appointments, and resolve conflicting medical appointments.

Keywords: Clinic absenteeism; Gynecologic oncology no-show rates; Improving access to care.

MeSH terms

  • Absenteeism*
  • Appointments and Schedules
  • Female
  • Genital Neoplasms, Female* / diagnosis
  • Genital Neoplasms, Female* / epidemiology
  • Genital Neoplasms, Female* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Patient Compliance
  • Prospective Studies
  • Safety-net Providers