Interstitial lung disease associated with capmatinib therapy in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring a skipping mutation of MET exon 14

Thorac Cancer. 2021 Feb;12(4):549-552. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.13790. Epub 2020 Dec 21.

Abstract

Capmatinib is a MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that has recently been approved for the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) positive for skipping mutations of MET exon 14 (METex14). Drug-induced interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a relatively rare, but potentially serious, side effect of TKIs administered for lung cancer treatment. Here we report a case of capmatinib-induced ILD in a patient with NSCLC harboring a METex14 skipping mutation. Capmatinib should be immediately discontinued if ILD is suspected, and treatment with corticosteroid should be considered.

Keywords: Capmatinib; ILD; MET skipping mutation; NSCLC.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Benzamides / adverse effects*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / drug therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / pathology
  • Exons
  • Humans
  • Imidazoles / adverse effects*
  • Lung Diseases, Interstitial / chemically induced*
  • Lung Diseases, Interstitial / genetics
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Lung Neoplasms / genetics
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology
  • Male
  • Mutation
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / genetics*
  • Triazines / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Benzamides
  • Imidazoles
  • Triazines
  • MET protein, human
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met
  • capmatinib