Primary capicua transcriptional repressor-rearranged sarcoma of the lung

Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2021 Apr 1;51(4):654-656. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hyaa240.

Abstract

A 60-year-old man had a malignant left lower lung tumour with no metastases and underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic left lower lobectomy and lymphadenectomy. Pathological examination led to a diagnosis of capicua transcriptional repressor (CIC)-rearranged sarcoma. He has had 3.5 years of recurrence-free survival. CIC-rearranged sarcoma is a Ewing-like sarcoma that shows pathological findings similar to Ewing sarcoma. Most of CIC-rearranged sarcoma is CIC-double homeobox 4 protein (DUX4) fusion. Pulmonary CIC-rearranged sarcoma is extremely rare and has an unfavourable prognosis. However, complete resection can produce prognosis of long-term survival, and thus, surgery is an important option.

Keywords: CIC-rearranged sarcoma; lung pathology; lung sarcoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Gene Rearrangement*
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Lung Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Repressor Proteins / genetics*
  • Sarcoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Sarcoma / genetics*
  • Sarcoma / pathology

Substances

  • CIC protein, human
  • Repressor Proteins