Gastrointestinal side effects of upper gastrointestinal cancer surgery

Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2020 Oct-Dec:48-49:101706. doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2020.101706. Epub 2020 Nov 10.

Abstract

In this chapter, we describe the gastrointestinal side effects of oesophagectomy, gastrectomy and pancreaticoduodenectomy for cancer, with a focus on long-term functional impairments and their management. Improvements in upper gastrointestinal cancer surgery have led to a growing group of long-term survivors. The invasive nature of these surgeries profoundly alters the upper gastrointestinal anatomy, with lasting implications for long-term function, and how these impairments may be treated. Successfully maintaining a high quality of survivorship requires multidisciplinary approach, with survivorship care plans focused on function as much as the detection of recurrence.

Keywords: Gastrectomy; Health-related quality of life (HR-QoL); Oesophagectomy; Pancreaticoduodenectomy; Survivorship.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Gastrointestinal Diseases / etiology*
  • Gastrointestinal Neoplasms / complications*
  • Gastrointestinal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Humans
  • Quality of Life / psychology*