p53: A Key Protein That Regulates Pulmonary Fibrosis

Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2020 Nov 29:2020:6635794. doi: 10.1155/2020/6635794. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Pulmonary fibrosis is a progressively aggravating lethal disease that is a serious public health concern. Although the incidence of this disease is increasing, there is a lack of effective therapies. In recent years, the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis has become a research hotspot. p53 is a tumor suppressor gene with crucial roles in cell cycle, apoptosis, tumorigenesis, and malignant transformation. Previous studies on p53 have predominantly focused on its role in neoplastic disease. Following in-depth investigation, several studies have linked it to pulmonary fibrosis. This review covers the association between p53 and pulmonary fibrosis, with the aim of providing novel ideas to improve the clinical diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of pulmonary fibrosis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Prognosis
  • Pulmonary Fibrosis* / diagnosis
  • Pulmonary Fibrosis* / metabolism
  • Pulmonary Fibrosis* / pathology
  • Pulmonary Fibrosis* / therapy
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / metabolism*

Substances

  • TP53 protein, human
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53