Peniterpenoids A-C, new sesquiterpenoid metabolites from a wheat cyst nematode Penicillium janthinellum

Fitoterapia. 2021 Jan:148:104801. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104801. Epub 2020 Dec 10.

Abstract

Three new sesquiterpenoids, peniterpenoids A - C (1-3), together with six known metabolites (4-9) were isolated from an entomogenous fungus Penicillium janthinellum (LB1.20090001) collected from a wheat cyst nematode. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated based on NMR and HRESIMS spectroscopic analyses. The absolute configuration of the C-8 secondary alcohol of peniterpenoid B (2) was determined by [Rh2(OCOCF3)4]-induced ECD experiment. Subsequently, the antimicrobial and DPPH scavenging activities were determined. Compounds 6-8 exhibited moderate antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus (CGMCC1.2465) with MIC values of 25.0, 50.0 and 12.5 μg/mL, respectively.

Keywords: Antibacterial activity; Entomogenous fungus; Penicillium janthinellum; Sesquiterpenoid.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / isolation & purification
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • China
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nematoda / microbiology*
  • Penicillium / chemistry*
  • Sesquiterpenes / isolation & purification
  • Sesquiterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Triticum / parasitology*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Sesquiterpenes

Supplementary concepts

  • Penicillium janthinellum