[Preliminary study on the antimutagenesis of vegetables and fruits]

Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 1987 Sep;9(5):328-32.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Possible antimutation of 108 preparations of 91 kinds of vegetables and fruits on Salmonella typhimurium TA98 and TA100 mutants was tested. 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide (4 NQO), N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG), aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and benzo (a) pyrene (BaP) were used as mutagens. The results showed that 67 (62%) preparations had antimutagenic action in vitro to different degrees. 9.6% of all preparations showed inhibition action on 4 NQO in TA100 mutant and 12.3%, in TA98, 5% on MNNG in TA100, 38% on AFB1 in TA100 and 45.1% in TA98, 28.9% on BaP in TA100. This experiment provides a scientific basis to the study of food resources as prevention of carcinogenesis.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Fruit*
  • Male
  • Mutagenicity Tests / methods
  • Mutation*
  • Rats
  • Salmonella typhimurium / genetics
  • Vegetables*