Relationship satisfaction and sleep problems among college students: Serial indirect effects via relationship mindfulness and negative emotional symptoms

J Am Coll Health. 2022 Oct;70(7):2143-2151. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1845183. Epub 2020 Dec 1.

Abstract

ObjectiveThis study examined relationship mindfulness and negative emotional symptoms as serial mediators between relationship satisfaction and sleep problems. Participants: Participants were 242 college students currently in a romantic relationship recruited from a large southeastern university. Methods: Participants completed self-report measures of relationship satisfaction, relationship mindfulness, negative emotional symptoms and sleep disturbances. Serial mediation analyses were conducted, covarying age and attachment orientations. Results: Students who reported higher relationship satisfaction experienced lower sleep problems. Helping explain this association a significant serial mediation model was supported by which relationship mindfulness and subsequent negative emotional symptoms mediated relationship satisfaction and sleep problems. Conclusions: The degree to which a person is more mindful during interactions with a romantic partner appears to play a key role in how relationship satisfaction and negative emotional symptoms are linked to sleep problems.

Keywords: Mindfulness; negative emotion; relationship satisfaction; sleep.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Mindfulness*
  • Personal Satisfaction
  • Sleep Wake Disorders*
  • Students / psychology
  • Universities