Cell microencapsulation technologies for sustained drug delivery: Clinical trials and companies

Drug Discov Today. 2021 Mar;26(3):852-861. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2020.11.019. Epub 2020 Nov 23.

Abstract

In recent years, cell microencapsulation technology has advanced, mainly driven by recent developments in the use of stem cells or the optimization of biomaterials. Old challenges have been addressed from new perspectives, and systems developed and improved for decades are now being transferred to the market by novel start-ups and consolidated companies. These products are mainly intended for the treatment of diabetes mellitus (DM), but also cancer, central nervous system (CNS) disorders or lysosomal diseases, among others. In this review, we analyze the results obtained in clinical trials to date and define the global key players that will lead the cell microencapsulation market to bring this technology to the clinic in the future.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biocompatible Materials / administration & dosage*
  • Biomedical Technology / methods
  • Capsules
  • Cell Encapsulation / methods*
  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Drug Delivery Systems*
  • Humans
  • Stem Cells / cytology

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Capsules
  • Delayed-Action Preparations