Spontaneous hyaline glomerulopathy in a young Slc:ICR mouse

J Toxicol Pathol. 2020 Oct;33(4):303-307. doi: 10.1293/tox.2020-0027. Epub 2020 Aug 25.

Abstract

Hyaline glomerulopathy is a type of glomerular lesion that occurs in aging mice. Spontaneous hyaline glomerulopathy is rare in young mice. Here, we report spontaneous hyaline glomerulopathy in a young adult (15-week-old) ICR mouse. Necropsy revealed discoloration and roughness of the kidney surface. Microscopically, diffuse glomerular lesions were prominent. Amorphous, eosinophilic materials were deposited globally in the glomeruli. The mesangial region was expanded; however, the mesangial cells showed no proliferation. Thickening of the Bowman's capsule with proliferation of parietal epithelial cells was observed. Glomerular deposits were strongly positive for anti-IgM, anti-IgG, and periodic acid-Schiff stain and were stained red by Masson's trichrome stain. The deposits were negative for anti C3 and stained negatively with Congo red stain. Periodic acid methenamine silver and electron microscopy revealed glomerular deposits limited to intraglomerular capillaries. Based on the histological features, we diagnosed this lesion as hyaline glomerulopathy. This case could improve our understanding of spontaneous lesions in toxicological and pharmacological studies.

Keywords: ICR mouse; glomerulopathy; hyaline glomerulopathy; immunoglobulin; spontaneous lesion.

Publication types

  • Case Reports