The Karyotype of Blainville's Beaked Whale, Mesoplodon densirostris

Cytogenet Genome Res. 2020;160(11-12):698-703. doi: 10.1159/000511730. Epub 2020 Nov 18.

Abstract

The karyotype of the Odontocete whale, Mesoplodon densirostris, has not been previously reported. The chromosome number is determined to be 2n = 42, and the karyotype is presented using G-, C-, and nucleolar organizer region (NOR) banding. The findings include NOR regions on 2 chromosomes, regions of heterochromatic variation, a large block of heterochromatin on the X chromosome, and a relatively large Y chromosome. The karyotype is compared to published karyograms of 2 other species of Mesoplodon.

Keywords: Beaked whale; Blainville; Cetacea; Chromosome; G-band.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chromosome Banding
  • Chromosomes, Mammalian / genetics*
  • Heterochromatin / genetics
  • Karyotype*
  • Male
  • Nucleolus Organizer Region / genetics
  • Whales / classification
  • Whales / genetics*
  • X Chromosome / genetics
  • Y Chromosome / genetics

Substances

  • Heterochromatin