Characterization of a Plasmid-Encoded Resistance-Nodulation-Division Efflux Pump in Klebsiella pneumoniae and Klebsiella quasipneumoniae from Patients in China

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2021 Jan 20;65(2):e02075-20. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02075-20. Print 2021 Jan 20.

Abstract

Two multidrug-resistant (MDR) mcr-1-harboring Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from patients with urinary tract infections and one MDR Klebsiella quasipneumoniae isolate from a patient with bloodstream infection were identified to carry tmexCD1-toprJ1 The addition of the efflux pump inhibitor reduced the tigecycline MIC against all three isolates by 8- to 16-fold. pKQBSI104-1 was transferred from K. quasipneumoniae to Escherichia coli J53 via conjugation. The tmexCD1-toprJ1-carrying plasmids pKP15ZE495-1 (102,569 bp) and pKQBSI104-1 (121,996 bp) were completely sequenced and analyzed.

Keywords: Klebsiella spp.; antimicrobial resistance; efflux pump; tigecycline; tmexCD1-toprJ1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • China
  • Humans
  • Klebsiella
  • Klebsiella Infections* / drug therapy
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae* / genetics
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Plasmids / genetics

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins

Supplementary concepts

  • Klebsiella quasipneumoniae