Bioinspired Superhydrophobic Surfaces via Laser-Structuring

Front Chem. 2020 Oct 16:8:835. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2020.00835. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Bioinspired superhydrophobic surfaces are an artificial functional surface that mainly extracts morphological designs from natural organisms. In both laboratory research and industry, there is a need to develop ways of giving large-area surfaces water repellence. Currently, surface modification methods are subject to many challenging requirements such as a need for chemical-free treatment or high surface roughness. Laser micro-nanofabrications are a potential way of addressing these challenges, as they involve non-contact processing and outstanding patterning ability. This review briefly discusses multiple laser patterning methods, which could be used for surface structuring toward creating superhydrophobic surfaces.

Keywords: bioinspired surfaces; femtosecond lasers; graphene; laser structuring; superhydrophobic surfaces.

Publication types

  • Review